Blocked drains are a frequent problem in many households that can escalate into significant plumbing problems if not addressed promptly. While some minor blockages can be resolved with simple tools, others may require professional intervention. Understanding the dos and don’ts of clearing blocked drains can help save time, money, and prevent further damage to your plumbing system.
Common Causes of Blocked Drains
Before diving into how to tackle blocked drains, it’s essential to understand the usual culprits behind the problem:
- Food Waste: Grease, oil, and food scraps often clog kitchen sinks.
- Hair and Soap Scum: Bathrooms are especially prone to blockages due to the buildup of hair and soap scum.
- Foreign Objects: Items like baby wipes, sanitary products, and small toys can lead to severe clogs.
- Tree Roots: In outdoor drains, tree roots can infiltrate pipes, causing blockages and structural damage.
- Mineral Build-Up: Hard water deposits can accumulate over time, narrowing the pipes and reducing water flow.
Dos of Blocked Drains
1. Use a Plunger
A plunger serves as an easy and efficient tool for unclogging minor blockages. Ensure there’s enough water in the sink or basin to cover the plunger’s cup, then use a firm up-and-down motion to dislodge the blockage.
2. Try Boiling Water
For grease-related blockages, pouring boiling water down the drain can dissolve the fatty deposits. However, avoid this method on PVC pipes, as excessive heat can cause damage.
3. Employ a Drain Snake
A drain snake, also known as an auger, is a handy tool for removing hair or small objects trapped in the drain. Place the snake into the drain and rotate it to latch onto and remove the blockage.
4. Opt for Natural Drain Cleaners
Combining baking soda with vinegar can produce a natural cleaning solution. Use half a cup of baking soda and pour it into the drain, then follow it with half a cup of vinegar, then cover it for 15–20 minutes before flushing with hot water.
5. Schedule Routine Maintenance
Preventative maintenance, such as regular professional inspections and pipe cleaning, can help identify and address potential blockages early.
Don’ts of Blocked Drains
1. Avoid Chemical Drain Cleaners
While chemical cleaners may promise quick results, they can corrode pipes over time and pose environmental hazards. They are best avoided for the long-term health of your plumbing system.
2. Don’t Force the Issue
If plunging or snaking doesn’t work, avoid applying excessive force. This can harm the pipes or drive the blockage deeper, making it more difficult to clear.
3. Never Ignore Persistent Blockages
If your drain frequently clogs, it could indicate a more serious underlying issue, such as damaged pipes or invasive tree roots. Neglecting the issue may result in expensive repairs.
4. Refrain from DIY Excavation
For outdoor drains, digging to access pipes without proper tools or expertise can cause more harm than good. It’s best to leave complex blockages to professionals.
5. Don’t Flush Improper Items
Refrain from disposing of non-flushable items like baby wipes, sanitary products, and cotton balls in the toilet. Unlike toilet paper, these items do not decompose and can easily lead to blockages.
Hints You Need a Professional Plumber
While some blockages can be handled at home, there are situations where professional help is essential. Here are a few signs it’s time to call an expert:
1. Recurring Blockages: If blockages persist despite your efforts, the issue may require advanced tools or expertise.
2. Foul Odors: Unpleasant smells emanating from drains often indicate a deeper clog or decaying organic matter.
3. Slow Draining Water: A noticeable delay in water flow is a clear sign of an obstruction.
4. Gurgling Noises: Air trapped in the pipes due to a blockage can cause gurgling sounds.
5. Sewage Backup: A serious health hazard, sewage backup requires immediate professional attention.
Tips to Avoid Blocked Drains
Prevention is always better than cure. Here are some tips to keep your drains free-flowing:
- Dispose of Grease Properly: Rather than pouring grease into the sink, collect it in a container and throw it away in the trash.
- Install Drain Covers: Hair and debris can be prevented from entering pipes by using mesh drain covers.
- Run Hot Water Regularly: Periodically flushing hot water can help clear minor grease or soap buildups.
- Avoid Planting Trees Near Pipes: Tree roots are a significant cause of outdoor blockages, so plant trees at a safe distance from your plumbing.
- Educate Household Members: Inform everyone in the household about what can and cannot be disposed of through the drains.
When to Call Mates Rates Plumbing
At Mates Rates Plumbing, we specialise in diagnosing and resolving even the most stubborn drain blockages. Our team of licensed plumbers uses advanced tools like CCTV drain cameras and high-pressure jetting equipment to clear blockages efficiently and safely. Whether it’s a minor clog or a major drainage issue, we’re here to help.
Conclusion
Clogged drains can interfere with your daily activities and result in significant plumbing issues if not addressed promptly. By following these dos and don’ts, you can tackle minor blockages effectively and know when it’s time to call in the professionals. Remember, regular maintenance and mindful usage are key to preventing clogs and ensuring a hassle-free plumbing system.
